What Neurotransmitters does Alcohol affect?
Alcohol has an affect on 3 neurotransmitters. These transmitters include serotonin, GABA, and dopamine.
- Serotonin: Is an inhibitory neurotransmitter and found to play a role in your emotion and mood. Too little serotonin can cause anger problems and depression.
- GABA: Short for gamma aminobutyric acid, acts as a brake to excitatory neurotransmitters in the brain that lead to anxiety, although GABA itself is an inhibitory neurotransmitter. These can be found in the brain in a section called the hippocampal formation, which is important for memory and other bodily functions.
- Dopamine: Is also an inhibitory neurotransmitter. Dopamine is strongly related with reward mechanisms in the brain meaning that if something feels good it most commonly has something to do with dopamine, such as the use of alcohol, nicotine, or any other feel good drugs.
- Serotonin: Is an inhibitory neurotransmitter and found to play a role in your emotion and mood. Too little serotonin can cause anger problems and depression.
- GABA: Short for gamma aminobutyric acid, acts as a brake to excitatory neurotransmitters in the brain that lead to anxiety, although GABA itself is an inhibitory neurotransmitter. These can be found in the brain in a section called the hippocampal formation, which is important for memory and other bodily functions.
- Dopamine: Is also an inhibitory neurotransmitter. Dopamine is strongly related with reward mechanisms in the brain meaning that if something feels good it most commonly has something to do with dopamine, such as the use of alcohol, nicotine, or any other feel good drugs.